Texas Grano is a medium to late maturing short day brown onion with an intermediate pink root (Pt) resistance. The bulbs are uniform and have a granex shape. The scales are yellow, delicate and smooth. Texas Grano is well suited for early sowings in areas with a mild incidence of pink root. Bulbs produced from transplants are much rounder than direct seeded bulbs. Texas Grano is a very high yielder and the bulbs have a refined neck. Texas Grano is suitable to most soil types.
Special varietal requirements:
Texas Grano is well suited for production from direct sowing and transplants. Grows longer than normal short day varieties, therefore need to apply follow-up fertiliser later than normal to ensure size and curing. Intermediate pink root resistance, widely adapted, high yield.
Characteristic | Texas Grano Onion |
Kind | Open pollinated onion (Allium cepa L.) |
Type | Short day brown onion |
Maturity | Medium to late |
Bulb Shape | Granex |
Bulb Size | Medium to large (influenced by plant population) |
Bulb uniformity | Good |
Neck Size | Thin |
Firmness | Medium to firm |
Bulb Colour | Yellow |
Flesh Colour | White |
Scale Retention | Delicate |
Flavour | Mild |
Leaf Growth Habitat | Upright |
Leaf Colour | Dark green |
Bolting Reaction | Slow (with due regard to planting date) |
Disease Resistance | Intermediate resistance: Pyrenochaeta terrestris (Pt) |
Average Seed Count | 250 – 350 seeds per gram |
Population Guide | Final stand of 750 000 – 950 000 plants per ha |
Seed Requirement | Direct sowing: 3.5 – 4.0 kg seed per ha. Transplants: 5.0 – 5.5 kg seed per ha. |
Storage | Good |
End Use | Fresh market and processing |